流动性供应商
TIER 1
一级监管
最为严格,申请要求最高,维护成本也非常高的监管,一般在欧盟地区及北美,澳洲等发达国家。拥有此类牌照的机构通常实力较强。
TIER 2
二级监管
需要有一级监管牌照才能申请,相对低阶牌照监管更为严格。维护成本较高,通常为离岸岛国形式的离岸金融中心。
TIER 3
三级监管
法理上可以进行金融业务,但实际运营监管较弱。
德国联邦监管 Bafin

Established in 2002, the Federal Financial Supervisory Authority of Germany (BaFin) is the central financial regulatory body operating under the Federal Ministry of Finance, mandated to oversee all banking, insurance, securities, and financial institutions within Germany. As a globally esteemed Tier 1 authority embodying Germany's rigorous regulatory philosophy, BaFin is renowned for its stringent capital adequacy audits, iron-fisted approach to market manipulation, and seamless alignment with the highest compliance standards of the European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA), representing one of the most trusted and authoritative financial safeguards in continental Europe.